Types of Transformers: Dry Type and Liquid Immersed

Transformers play a crucial role in electrical systems, and they come in various types to suit different applications. Among the most common are dry type transformers and liquid immersed transformers. Dry type transformers are designed to operate without any liquid cooling, making them ideal for indoor installations or areas where fire safety is a concern. They use air as a cooling medium and are often favored in urban settings due to their compact size and ease of maintenance.

On the other hand, liquid immersed transformers utilize oil or another liquid for cooling, which allows them to handle higher power levels and operate efficiently in outdoor environments. These transformers are typically pole-mounted, making them suitable for distribution networks where space is limited. The use of liquid immersion also enhances insulation properties and provides better thermal management, thus extending the lifespan of the transformer.

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Pole Mounted Transformers and Their Applications

TypeRated capacity (KVA)Voltage combination(KV)No-load losses(W)Load losses(W)No-load current (%)Short-circuit impedance (%)
SC10-80080033,35,38/6,6.3,6.6,10,11220094001.16.0
SC10-10001000Voltage combination(KV)2610108001.16.0
SC10-125012506,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.43060119001.06.0
SC10-15001500Voltage combination(KV)3600154001.06.0
SC10-200020006,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.44130182000.97.0
SC10-25002500Voltage combination(KV)4750218000.97.0
SC10-315031506,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.45880245000.88.0
SC10-40004000Voltage combination(KV)6860294000.88.0
SC10-500050006,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.48180349600.78.0
SC10-63006300Voltage combination(KV)9680408000.78.0
SC10-800080006,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.411000460600.69.0
SC10-1000010000Voltage combination(KV)12660565000.69.0
SC10-12500125006,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.415400646000.59.0
SC10-1600016000Voltage combination(KV)18900760000.59.0
SC10-20000200006,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.422400855000.410.0
TypeRated capacity (KVA)Voltage combination(KV)No-load losses(W)Load losses(W)No-load current (%)Short-circuit impedance (%)
SC12-30306,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.41507102.04.0
SC12-50506,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.421510002.04.0
SC12-80806,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.429513801.54.0
SC12-1001006,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.432015701.54.0
SC12-1251256,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.437518501.34.0
SCB12-1601606,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.443021301.34.0
SCB12-2002006,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.449525301.14.0
SCB12-2502506,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.457527601.14.0
SCB12-3153156,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.470534701.04.0
SCB12-4004006,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.478539901.04.0
SCB12-5005006,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.493048801.04.0
SCB12-6306306,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4107058800.854.0
SCB12-6306306,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4104059600.856.0
SCB12-8008006,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4121069600.856.0
SCB12-100010006,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4141081300.856.0
SCB12-125012506,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.4167096900.856.0
SCB12-160016006,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.41960117000.856.0
SCB12-200020006,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.42440144000.76.0
SCB12-250025006,6.3,6.6,10,11/0.42880171000.76.0

Pole mounted transformers are commonly used in electrical distribution systems, especially in rural areas where power lines are elevated. These transformers are mounted on utility poles and serve to step down high voltage electricity to a safer, usable level for residential and commercial customers. Their design allows for easy access for maintenance and repairs, ensuring minimal disruption to the power supply.

Manufacturers in China have increasingly focused on producing high-quality pole mounted transformers tailored to meet various specifications. Custom-made options are available, allowing customers to select features such as voltage ratings, capacity, and even unique mounting configurations. This flexibility ensures that the transformers can be effectively integrated into different electrical grids around the world.

Video Resources for Understanding Transformers

In the digital age, visual content has become an essential tool for education and marketing. Many manufacturers now provide videos showcasing their transformers, including both dry type and liquid immersed varieties. These videos often include detailed explanations of how transformers work, installation procedures, and maintenance tips, making it easier for potential customers to understand the products.

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For those looking to purchase custom-made transformers, these video resources can be invaluable. They not only demonstrate the capabilities of the transformers but also highlight the manufacturing processes employed by various companies. Watching these videos can help demystify the complexities of transformer technology, making it more accessible to engineers and project managers alike.