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Gelatin: The Surprising Animal Ingredient in Your Favorite Foods
Gelatin is a common ingredient found in many foods and products, but what many people may not realize is that it is derived from animals. This may come as a surprise to some, as gelatin is often associated with sweet treats like gummy bears and marshmallows. However, the truth is that gelatin is made from the collagen found in the skin, bones, and connective tissues of animals such as cows, pigs, and fish. The process of making gelatin involves boiling these animal parts in water to extract the collagen, which is then processed and dried to form the gelatin that we are familiar with. This may raise ethical concerns for some consumers, especially those who follow a vegetarian or vegan diet. It is important for individuals to be aware of the sources of the ingredients in their food in order to make informed choices about what they consume.Despite its animal origins, gelatin is a versatile ingredient that is used in a wide variety of foods and products. In addition to gummy candies and marshmallows, gelatin can be found in desserts like Jello, as well as in yogurt, ice cream, and even some types of cheese. It is also used as a thickening agent in soups, sauces, and gravies, and can be found in certain medications, cosmetics, and photographic film. For those who are concerned about consuming animal products, there are alternatives to gelatin that are plant-based and vegan-friendly. Agar-agar, which is derived from seaweed, is a popular substitute for gelatin in recipes that require a gelling agent. Pectin, which is found in fruits like apples and citrus, can also be used as a thickening agent in place of gelatin. These alternatives offer a cruelty-free option for individuals who wish to avoid animal-derived ingredients in their food.
Item | Unit | Indicator requirements | Test results | |
Sensory requirements | / | Light yellow /yellow | Light yellow | |
/ | Solid state | Solid particles | ||
/ | No unpleasant odor | No unpleasant odor | ||
Ph | / | 3.5-7.5 | 5.8 | |
Viscosity | maP·s | 2≥ | 3.8 | |
Moisture content | % | ≤14.0 | 8.9 | |
Ash content | % | ≤2.0 | 0.8 | |
Condensation strength | Bloom g | ≥50 | 182 | |
Light transmittanceratio | % | Wavelength450nm≥30 Wavelength620nm≥50 |
Wavelength450nm:73 Wavelength620nm:91 |
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